Thursday,24 May 2012  
 
Thursday May 24, 2012
 

DEFENCE

 

 

The National Common Minimum Programme has proved to be the bedrock of the UPA Government.  For the last two years, governance was anchored on the framework of the NCMP and the promises made were fulfilled to a large extent significantly in the Ministry of Defence.  In consonance with the NCMP, the Government created the Department of Ex Servicemen’s Welfare and also attempted to ensure that all delays in the modernisation of the armed forces are eliminated and the funds thus earmarked are fully spent. The Government also introduced several measures to ensure transparency in defence deals. 

 

Good Governance

Keeping in view Government’s commitment to make Defence Procurement more transparent, two sets of Defence Procurement Manual were released. One was for Capital Procurement and the other for Revenue acquisitions. Clear time frame for each stage and process of procurement has been prescribed so as to cut down on delays and bring in accountability. The Government has also implemented the Right to Information Act to provide information to public about the decisions taken by the Ministry.

 

Pre-Contract Integrity Pact

The Government has been consistently emphasizing on transparency and the need for enhancing probity and integrity in defence acquisition. It has since been decided that a Pre-Contract Integrity Pact will be signed in all procurement cases, both capital and revenue where the estimated cost exceeds Rs 100 crore. A standard integrity pact has been formulated which will now form a part of the Request For Proposal in all such procurement cases.

 

Confidence Building Measures

The Government decided to relocate troops in Jammu & Kashmir as a confidence building measure following improvement in the overall security situation in the State.  Opening of Srinagar-Muzaffarabad bus service and the joint declaration by India and Pakistan during the visit of Pakistani President were some of the steps taken in this direction.  The two-day Defence Secretary level talks between India and Pakistan on Siachen, in the framework of the Composite Dialogue were held in New Delhi in August 2004, and the tenth round of talks on Siachen is slated to be held on May 23-24, this year.

 

Department of Ex-Servicemen Welfare Created

As per the commitment made in the Common Minimum Programme, a new Department for Ex-Servicemen’s Welfare has been created in the Ministry of Defence with a view to giving more attention to the problems of ex-servicemen.

 

Pensionary Benefits

As part of its commitment to the Common Minimum Programme to improve the benefits for Armed Forces personnel, the Government has decided to significantly improve the pensionary benefits for the Personnel Below Officer Rank (PBOR), who constitute the bulk of the Armed Forces, and who have to retire at a relatively young age. It has been decided to revise the pension of pre-January 11996, retiree PBOR with reference to the maximum of post-1.1.1996 pay scales. These measures would benefit about 1.2 million existing pensioners.  It would also benefit the future retirees of Sepoy, Naik and Havildar ranks.  The measure would entail an additional total expenditure of Rs. 460 crore per annum. There would be a substantial increase in the pension of the lowest ranks. For example, the pension of a Sepoy will increase by about Rs. 600 per month and in the case of Naik by about Rs. 400 per month.

 

Scorpene Deal

To give more teeth to nation’s underwater capability, contracts were signed with France for the construction of six Scorpene class submarines costing around three and a half billion dollars. India will build these submarines at the State owned Mazagon Docks in Mumbai, under transfer of technology. The first submarine will be ready for induction into the service within seven years of signing the contract.

 

Agni-III

The Defence Research & Development Organisation took a giant stride in its Integrated Guided Missile Development Programme when it pronounced that the Inter Continental Ballistic Missile AGNI-III is technically all set and ready for test firing.

Multi-Role Aircraft       

The Government is now finalising the Request for Proposal for 126 latest generation multi role fighter aircraft to substantially enhance the air power superiority of the Indian Air Force.

Increase In Defence Allocation

Keeping in view the increased need for modernisation of armed forces, the allocation for Ministry of Defence in the Budget Estimates 2005-06 was increased to all time high of Rs 83,000 crore.  The allocation for Capital expenditure is Rs 34,375.14 crore.  The proposed Capital outlay for 2005-06 also includes Rs 1,364 crore for Married Accommodation Project. 

The Capital outlay for Research & Development has also been considerably increased from Rs 1,657.78 crore to Rs 2,541.86 crore.  The budget allocation for the financial year 2005-06 provides for Rs 7,166 crore for new acquisitions for the Armed Forces. This is substantially higher than the allocation for the last financial year, which was only Rs 1,000 crore. 

 

Deployment in Jammu and Kashmir  

The quantum of troops deployed in Jammu & Kashmir is being continuously assessed and reviewed by the government based on threat perception. A comprehensive counter infiltration strategy has been adopted comprising a multi-tiered arrangement including a forward tier of troop deployment, deployment of state-of-the-art surveillance devices, the Line of Control fence and a second tier deployment in conjunction with the fence.  This has resulted in drop in successful infiltration/exfiltration by the terrorists.

 

 

International Cooperation      

India successfully went ahead in strengthening its defence relations with USA, while continuing to strengthen its existing defence relations with Russia. Defence Minister, Shri Pranab Mukherjee made a successful visit to Russia, USA and Chile. In Russia, he held wide-ranging discussions with his Russian counterpart and also called on Russian President, Vladimir Putin. Defence Ministers of both the countries signed a formal protocol after the fifth meeting of India-Russia Intergovernmental Commission on Military Technical Cooperation. Some of the major programmes considered for progressing between the two countries were the development and production of the fifth generation aircraft, joint development of multi-role transport aircraft and procurement of three more frigates from Russia.

 

During his visit to USA, the Defence Minister signed a new framework for the US-India defence relationship that builds on past successes, new opportunities and charts a course for US-India defence relationship for the next ten years.  During his visit to Chile, the Defence Minister had fruitful discussions with his Chilean counterpart and also visited Antarctica.

 

AV Singh Committee Report   

              The Government has issued orders to implement the phase 1 of the Ajai Vikram Singh Committee recommendations involving restructuring the officers’ cadre, reduction in qualifying service for promotion in non-select ranks and a package of peel off measures to mitigate stagnation.  This will help in achieving optimum combat effectiveness by bringing down the age profile of battalion brigade commanders and to make the three services more effective in fulfilling individual career aspirations of the officers.

 

Aero India 2005

The Fifth International Aerospace Exhibition, Aero India 2005 was held at Bangalore in February 2005. The significant feature of Aero India 2005 was the increase in the Indian participation from 74 companies to about 140 companies this time. Besides, Indian and foreign exhibitors from 30 countries, including USA, Russia, UK, France, Israel, Italy, Germany and Poland, participated in the show.  More than 350 leading companies showcased their aircraft and aerospace products/equipment through air display, static display and exhibition attracting a large turn out of professionals and businessmen across the world. This biennial exposition has gained the status of a major aerospace event.

 

International Land and Naval Systems Exhibition : Defexpo

The Defence Exposition 2006 saw the largest ever participation of 420 companies from 38 countries. The Defence Exhibition showcased India’s capabilities in land and naval systems. It also demonstrated India’s ability to design, develop and deliver a wide range of military and civil products and services at competitive prices. Through DEFEXPO, India acknowledged the inevitability of technological inter-dependence and expressed its wish to enter into mutually beneficial arrangements with friendly countries.

 

Indo-French Defence Cooperation Agreement

India and France signed an agreement to promote cooperation between the two countries in defence, military fields, defence industry, production, research and development and procurement of defence material. The agreement was signed between the Defence Minister, Shri Pranab Mukherjee, and the French Defence Minister, Mrs Michele Alliot-Marie, following a summit-level meeting between Prime Minister Dr Manmohan Singh and French President Jacques Chirac. The agreement seeks to promote cooperation between the two countries.

 

Disaster Relief Operations

It was altogether a different challenge for the country’s Armed Forces when they had to fight the wrath of nature in 2005. From Tsunami to earthquake in Jammu & Kashmir, and floods in different parts of the country, the Armed Forces rose to the occasion and did yeoman service to the affected people by undertaking relief, rescue and rehabilitation operations on an unprecedented scale.

Tsunami

Massive rescue and relief operations were undertaken by the Armed Forces in response to Tsunami, which hit the southern parts of the country during December 2004. Several ships, helicopters, aircraft and thousands of Armed Forces personnel were mobilised in the rescue and relief operations which were carried out in Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Tamil Nadu, Pondicherry, Andhra Pradesh and Kerala. The Indian Air Force planes and helicopters airlifted large amount of rescue and relief supplies, besides evacuating people to safer places. The rescue and relief operations by the Armed Forces were not only restricted to our country but for the first time it was extended to neighbouring countries of Sri Lanka, Maldives, Thailand and Indonesia.

 

J&K Earthquake

The Army and the Air Force carried out massive rescue and relief operations in the quake affected areas of Jammu and Kashmir. Roads and bridges were rebuilt in record time. The Army and Air Force have also adopted some villages in J&K for reconstruction.

 

Flood Relief Operations

The Army and Air Force also carried out flood relief activities in the States of Maharastra, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Karnataka, Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh. Indian Air Force aircraft and helicopters flew many sorties and tonnes of relief material were airlifted.

 

Induction of Sukhoi MK-I

The first indigenously built Sukhoi MK-I was inducted into the Indian Air Force.  The aircraft assembled at Hindustan Aeronautics Limited, Ozhar near Nasik rolled out in November 2004. It was the first of the 140 aircraft proposed to be built in India under Russian license. SU-30 aircraft is a twin engine, twin seater, multi-role fighter that can simultaneously be operated as an interceptor, bomber and trainer.  It is capable of attaining a maximum speed of Mach 2 with a maximum climb rate of 270 meters per second.

 

Main Battle Tank Arjun Inducted

The first batch of five indigenously manufactured Main Battle Tank Arjun rolled out of the Heavy Vehicles Factory in Avadi, Tamil Nadu in August 2004.  The superior armour defeating capability of the indigenously developed Fin Stabilized Armour Piercing Discarding Sabot ammunition and 120 mm calibre rifled gun gives Arjun an edge over contemporary tanks of the world. A computer-controlled integrated fire control system incorporating day-cum-night stabilized sighting system guarantees a very high first round hit probability and reduced reaction time to bring effective fire on targets. All round protection from anti-tank ammunition is achieved by the newly developed Kanchan armour to a degree much higher than available in present generation tanks. The Arjun will be the main stay of the Indian Army.

 

Air Defence Ship Project Launched

The construction of the country’s first aircraft carrier, known as Air Defence Ship, formally started with the steel cutting ceremony at Kochi Shipyard in April 2004. This is developed jointly by Defence Research & Development Organisation and Steel Authority of India Limited.  It has the speed of more than 28 knots, is 252 meter long, displacing over 37,500 tons of water and is capable of operating a formidable array of 20 modern fighter aircraft and 10 helicopters of different type.  The ship is expected to enter service in 2012. 

 

Creation of New Command by Army

The Indian Army announced the creation of its new South Western Command with its Headquarters at Jaipur, which formally came into being in April 2005.  

 

MISSILE POWER

 

BrahMos

BrahMos, a Supersonic Anti-Ship Cruise Missile developed by Defence Research & Development Organisation, was successfully flight tested for the tenth time. The highlight of this test carried out in combat mode with a number of naval vessels participating, was that BrahMos with its warhead fired from a naval ship impacted on the target ship accurately, destroying it completely.

 

Agni – II

The third flight test of Agni-II Missile was carried out successfully in August 2004. The launch of Agni-II from its rail mobile launcher met all the mission objectives including achieving the high accuracy in guiding the payload to the designated target at 1,200 km range.

 

Prithvi

Prithvi-III, a modified version of surface-to-surface missile, was successfully test fired in October 2004, from Interim Test Range (ITR), Balasore. It has a range of 300 kms. The launch achieved perfect trajectory as per design projections. The test achieved all operational parameters to the required perfection.

 

Another variant of surface-to-surface missile Prithvi was successfully test fired from ITR Chandipur on sea on May 12, 2005.

 

IAF Records Lowest Accident Rate

The Indian Air Force recorded the lowest accident rate as compared to other Air Forces of the world during the last 35 years. The accident record was 0.075 per every 10,000 hours of flying

 

New World Record

An Indian Air Force Cheetal Helicopter set a new world record in November 2004, by landing at a density altitude of 25,150 feet at Saserkangri near Leh.

 

First Woman Air Marshal

Signifying the increasing role of women in the Air Force, Padmavathy Bandopadhyay became the first lady Air Marshal in the history of the Indian Air Force in October 2004.

Coast Guard Base At Jakhau Commissioned

A new Coast Guard station at Jakhau in Gujarat was commissioned in February 2005.  This station will provide the much-needed assistance to Indian fishermen operating in the vicinity of maritime boundary with Pakistan.  Two Hovercrafts have been based at Jakhau for operation in shallow water and creeks. The station is also capable of providing turn-around facility for Interceptor Boats of the Indian Coast Guard while on patrol in the area. On similar lines nine more operational stations are on the anvil for activation shortly in a planned manner.  These are Beypore, Pondicherry, Pipavav, Karwar, Vadinar, Ratnagiri, Kakinada, Gopalpur and Kamorta.

 

Joint Exercises

With a view to enhancing the international image of Indian Air Force and its increased role as a force multiplier, the Air Force carried out Joint Exercises with the Air Forces of South Africa and Singapore. It also participated in the multi-lateral exercise COPE THUNDER at Alaska in USA. A joint aerobatic display with the French Air Force was also held at Hindon airbase. The ten-day long joint Indo-UK Command Post Planning Exercise Emerald Mercury was held in March, 2005,  in Hyderabad.  About 58 Indian and 48 British military officers took part in this exercise, which was the first of its kind between the two countries. This was essentially an exercise in planning a UN mandated joint Indo-UK task force to be deployed for peace support operations to provide humanitarian relief in a strife torn country.

 

Kelkar Committee Report

The Kelkar Committee, set up by the Government under the chairmanship of Dr Vijay Kelkar, to examine the current procedures and recommend modalities of integration of the User, the Defence Ministry and the Indian Industry, both private and public, submitted the first part of its report to the Defence Minister. In the acquisition process of products required by the armed forces, 26 of the 40 recommendations in Part-I of the report of the Committee have been accepted for implementation; eight recommendations have been accepted with some modification, and the remaining six recommendations are under further examination. The thrust of Part I of the Report of the Committee is “Towards strengthening self-reliance in Defence Preparedness”.  This Report takes into account increased capabilities of Indian Industry and growing globalisation of Defence industry. The Committee has adopted a long-term approach to prepare a policy regime that would encourage India’s best firms to enter in the field of defence production.  To promote innovation, efficiency and cost cutting, the Committee has adopted a strategic perspective in formulating proposals towards acquisition policy reforms. 

 

P-17 series Ships Launched

The Third Warship of P-17 series built by Mazagon Docks Limited was launched. Another ship built by Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers Limited, Yard 3015 Kesri was launched in June, 2005 at Kolkata.

 

INS Tillanchang Handed Over

In a landmark event, INS Tillanchang, a fast attack craft was handed over to Maldives in April 2006. At the request of Maldives, the Indian Government decided to meet the immediate needs of the Maldivian Coast Guard by transferring the INS Tillanchang to them. Named after one of the islands of the Andaman and Nicobar chain, the INS Tillanchang, built by Garden Reach Shipbuilders and Engineers, Kolkata was inducted into the Indian Navy five years ago. The 260 tonne Trinkat class fast attack craft INS Tillanchang’s main armament is the indigenous 30 mm gun, manufactured by Ordnance Factory Medak. Powered by German MTU engines, it has a maximum speed of 28 knots and is capable of extended deployment up to 2,000 nautical miles.

 

INS Kadamba Commissioned

The first phase of Project Seabird known as INS Kadamba, India’s long awaited futuristic state-of-the-art operational naval base on the Western Sea Coast at Karwar in Karnataka was commissioned in May 2005. 

Air Force Team Scales Mount Everest

A three member Indian Air Force team successfully scaled the world’s highest peak Mount Everest in May 2005, becoming the first Air Force of the world to scale the Mount Everest.

Army Women Team Scales Mt Everest

A four-member women team of Indian Army scaled the Mount Everest successfully in June 2005.

*****

 

     
Categorized Search
  Handouts
  Photo
      Freedom Movnt
      Photo-divi
  AV/Webcast
Home
Press Releases
English Releases
Hindi Releases
Urdu releases
Ministrywise Releases
Photogallery
  Today's Photogallery
Photo Archives
Features
English Features
Hindi Features
PIB
  Contact Information
About us
Subscribe PIB Releases
Accredited Journalists
Important Links
President's Office
Prime Minister's Office
Indian Parliament
Media Units
DD News
AIR News
GOI Website Directory
   
Press Information Bureau
"A" - Wing, Shastri Bhawan,
Dr. Rajendra Prasad Road,
New Delhi - 110 001