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The Department of
Agriculture & Cooperation has released today, 22nd April 2008, the 3rd Advance Estimates
of production of major crops grown in the country. The latest assessment is
based on the feedback received from the States and validated with the information
available from other sources. The estimated production of various crops as
per the 3rd Advance Estimates for 2007-08 vis-à-vis Final Estimates
of 2006-07 are given in the Annexure.
Highlights of these
estimates are:
·
Foodgrains production at 227.32 million tonnes
during 2007-08 is estimated to be an all time record.
·
Rice
production at 95.68 million tonnes during 2007-08 is
estimated to be an all time record.
·
Wheat
production at 76.78 million tonnes during 2007-08 is
estimated to be an all time record.
·
Coarse
Cereals production at 39.67 million tonnes during
2007-08 is estimated to be an all time record.
·
Maize
production at 18.54 million tonnes during 2007-08 is
estimated to be an all time record.
·
Pulses
production at 15.19 million tonnes during 2007-08 is
estimated to be an all time record.
·
Tur production at 3.03 million tonnes during 2007-08
is estimated to be an all time record.
·
Urad production at 1.56 million tonnes during
2007-08 is estimated to be an all time record.
·
Oilseeds
production at 28.21 million tonnes during 2007-08 is
estimated to be an all time record.
·
Soyabean production at 9.43 million tonnes
during 2007-08 is estimated to be an all time record.
·
Cotton
production at 23.19 million bales of 170 kg each is estimated to be an all
time record.
As per the 3rd Advance
Estimates for 2007-08, total foodgrains production
is estimated at 227.32 million tonnes comprising
95.68 million tonnes of rice, 76.78 million tonnes
of wheat, 39.67 million tonnes of coarse cereals and 15.19 million tonnes of pulses. Oilseeds production during 2007-08 is estimated
at 28.21 million tonnes with groundnut estimated
at 8.87 million tonnes, soyabean
at 9.43 million tonnes and rapeseed & mustard
at 6.43 million tonnes. Production of cotton is
estimated at 23.19 million bales of 170 kg each. Production of sugarcane is
estimated at 344.23 million tonnes during 2007-08.
As compared to 2006-07,
rice production is estimated to increase by about 2 million tonnes, wheat by about 1 million tonne,
coarse cereals by about 6 million tonnes (mainly
contributed by maize) and pulses by about 1 million tonne during 2007-08. The oilseeds production
is estimated to increase by about 4 million tonnes
(mainly contributed by groundnut) and cotton by about 6 lakh
bales during 2007-08 over 2006-07.
Annexure follows…
3rd Advance Estimates of Production of Foodgrains, Oilseeds and Other
Commercial Crops during 2007-08
(Million Tonnes)
|
Crops
|
Season
|
2007-08
|
2006-07
|
Change
|
|
3rd
Advance Estimate
|
Final
Estimates
|
Absolute
|
Percent
|
|
Foodgrains
|
|
Rice
|
Kharif
|
82.78
|
80.17
|
2.61
|
3.3
|
|
Rabi
|
12.90
|
13.18
|
-0.28
|
-2.1
|
|
Total
|
95.68
|
93.35
|
2.33
|
2.5
|
|
Wheat
|
Rabi
|
76.78
|
75.81
|
0.97
|
1.3
|
|
Coarse Cereals
|
Kharif
|
30.87
|
25.61
|
5.26
|
20.5
|
|
Rabi
|
8.80
|
8.31
|
0.49
|
5.9
|
|
Total
|
39.67
|
33.92
|
5.75
|
17.0
|
|
Major Coarse Cereals
|
|
Jowar
|
Kharif
|
3.90
|
3.71
|
0.19
|
5.1
|
|
Rabi
|
3.83
|
3.44
|
0.39
|
11.3
|
|
Total
|
7.73
|
7.15
|
0.58
|
8.1
|
|
Bajra
|
Kharif
|
9.65
|
8.42
|
1.23
|
14.6
|
|
Maize
|
Kharif
|
14.82
|
11.56
|
3.26
|
28.2
|
|
Rabi
|
3.72
|
3.54
|
0.18
|
5.1
|
|
Total
|
18.54
|
15.10
|
3.44
|
22.8
|
|
Pulses
|
|
Tur
|
Kharif
|
3.03
|
2.31
|
0.72
|
31.2
|
|
Other Kharif Pulses
|
Kharif
|
3.36
|
2.49
|
0.87
|
34.9
|
|
Gram
|
Rabi
|
6.08
|
6.33
|
-0.25
|
-3.9
|
|
Other Rabi Pulses
|
Rabi
|
2.72
|
3.07
|
-0.35
|
-11.4
|
|
Total Pulses
|
Kharif
|
6.39
|
4.80
|
1.59
|
33.1
|
|
Rabi
|
8.80
|
9.40
|
-0.60
|
-6.4
|
|
Total
|
15.19
|
14.20
|
0.99
|
7.0
|
|
Total Foodgrains
|
Kharif
|
120.04
|
110.57
|
9.47
|
8.6
|
|
Rabi
|
107.28
|
106.71
|
0.57
|
0.5
|
|
Total
|
227.32
|
217.28
|
10.04
|
4.6
|
|
Commercial Crops
|
|
Nine Oilseeds
|
Kharif
|
19.00
|
14.01
|
4.99
|
35.6
|
|
Rabi
|
9.21
|
10.28
|
-1.07
|
-10.4
|
|
Total
|
28.21
|
24.29
|
3.92
|
16.1
|
|
Major Oilseeds
|
|
Groundnut
|
Kharif
|
7.19
|
3.29
|
3.90
|
118.5
|
|
Rabi
|
1.68
|
1.57
|
0.11
|
7.0
|
|
Total
|
8.87
|
4.86
|
4.01
|
82.5
|
|
Soyabean
|
Kharif
|
9.43
|
8.85
|
0.58
|
6.6
|
|
Rapeseed & Mustard
|
Rabi
|
6.43
|
7.44
|
-1.01
|
-13.6
|
|
Sunflower
|
Kharif
|
0.46
|
0.37
|
0.09
|
24.3
|
|
Rabi
|
0.74
|
0.86
|
-0.12
|
-14.0
|
|
Total
|
1.20
|
1.23
|
-0.03
|
-2.4
|
|
Sugarcane
|
Total
|
344.23
|
355.52
|
-11.29
|
-3.2
|
|
Cotton #
|
Total
|
23.19
|
22.63
|
0.56
|
2.5
|
|
Jute $
|
Total
|
10.56
|
10.32
|
0.24
|
2.3
|
|
Mesta $
|
Total
|
0.97
|
0.96
|
0.01
|
1.0
|
# Million bales of 170 kg each. $ Million bales of 180 kg each
MP/CP
|